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Speech Communication Degree - Online and Campus Programs

What Do Speech Therapists and Speech Pathologists Do?

Speech therapists and speech pathologists work with children and adults who have:

Problems producing speech sounds
Fluency or rhythm problems, like stuttering
Voice disorders, such as a harsh pitch
Problems understanding or producing language
Trouble with an accent or other communication barriers
Cognitive communication impairments

Educational Requirements for Speech Therapists and Speech Pathologists

Most careers in speech therapy or speech pathology require a master's degree as well as certification and licensure from the appropriate governing body. In 2009, about 240 colleges and universities offered graduate programs at both the master's and doctoral levels in speech-language pathology accredited by the Council on Academic Accreditation. Speech communication programs typically cover anatomy and physiology, acoustics, the psychological aspects of communication, and the development of the areas of the body dealing with speech, language, and swallowing.

Other Requirements for a Career in Speech Therapy

In addition to a speech communication degree or classes, speech therapists and pathologists should be able to communicate diagnoses, test results, and treatment in a manner easily understood by patients. It's also important for speech communication professionals to approach problems objectively, and be supportive, patient, and compassionate, as well as good listeners.

Salary Ranges and Outlook for Speech Therapy and Speech Pathology Careers

The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts job opportunities for speech therapists and speech pathologists are likely to grow 19 percent through 2018, which is much faster than average. The median annual salary of a public relations specialist was $62,930 in May 2008.