Degree Programs For Nail Technicians : Online And Campus Schools

Career Information

Nail Technicians: Career, Salary and Education Information

Nail technicians, sometimes known as manicurists or pedicurists, work exclusively on the nails of their clients. Their work includes painting, polishing, trimming, and extending nails, as well as those things that are related to the nail, such as cuticle treatments, hand treatments, and other nail and hand care options.

A Day in the Life of a Nail Technician

Nail technicians typically work 40 hours per week, though some may choose to work much longer hours. Those who are self-employed might work more erratic hours than those who work for a salon. Weekends and evenings are the busiest time for salons. Certain times of year, such as prom season for high school students, can be very busy as well.

The workplace is often pleasant, with comfortable seating, flattering lighting, and proper ventilation. However, the constant exposure to nail polishes, removers, and other chemicals can cause irritation over time, so the protective use of gloves, masks, and the like is common. Some nail technicians choose to open their own nail salons. In this case, the requirements of the job increase dramatically to include marketing, accounting, hiring, scheduling, and other aspects of business.

Nail Technician Training and Education

Becoming a nail technician begins with earning your high school diploma. Beyond that, all states require a nail technician to be licensed in the state in which they practice. Qualifications for earning that license vary from one state to another, but most require completion of a state-licensed cosmetology program. These programs might be offered at dedicated cosmetology schools, high schools, vocational schools, or as part of a college or university curriculum.

A full-time program in cosmetology could lead to an associate's degree. These programs typically last nine months, depending upon the school requirements for completion. However, focused training for a nail technician degree can take much less time. Those who intend to advance their careers might take advanced courses in cosmetology, sales, and marketing.

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Nail Technician Jobs and Employment Outlook

Nail technician careers have stayed strong through the economic downturn, and are expected to thrive in the coming years. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, jobs for nail technicians could see 19 percent growth from 2008 to 2018, which is faster than the average of all occupations. Those who are licensed might find the best employment options. Those with previous experience, as well as those licensed to provide a broad range of services might find an advantage in the job market. However, keep competition can be expected in popular or high-end salons.

Nail Technician Salary Information

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, about 44 percent of all personal appearance workers are self-employed. In 2008, manicurists and pedicurists held 77,000 jobs in the United States. Though entry-level income is relatively low, nail technicians can quickly earn greater pay as they build experience and a loyal clientele. Other factors, such as the size and location of the salon, can determine the income range. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for nail technicians in 2009 was $19,710. The lower 10 percent made a median wage of $15,940, while the upper 90 percent made a median wage of $31,940.

After earning certification or a degree through nail technician schools, a manicurist can advance their career by taking further courses and branching out into other areas required in a busy salon. A variety of experience, as well as the length of that experience, can offer even higher income potential.